There are few sensations that can match the joys of alpine skiing. You soar down a snow-covered mountain, the wind in your face. You're enjoying a winter playground with your friends, your family. You control your speed, your destiny, with subtle body movements. You reach the bottom of the hill energized, invigorated and with a smile so big your face hurts.
But skiing also can be intimidating for first-timers or those who are re-entering the sport after a long absence. The uninitiated can be confused by what seems like complex equipment choices and a bunch of strange-sounding words. This guide is designed to soothe your fears and give you some basic information that will help get you started the right way.
SHOULD I RENT, LEASE OR PURCHASE EQUIPMENT?
Gear Up
Before renting or purchasing equipment, ask yourself a few questions: How often will you ski? Will you ski only on a vacation or also near where you live? Determining your projected commitment level will help you decide whether to rent, lease or buy equipment.
Your Equipment Options Include:
* Renting equipment at a local ski shop or at the ski resort. You can rent equipment by the day or week. This is often recommended for first-time skiers. (Note: Some ski shops will apply the price of rentals toward purchasing new equipment.)
* Leasing equipment for an entire season. Some ski shops offer this service and it can especially make sense for children who quickly out-grow gear.
* Buying used equipment at a local ski shop or ski swap. If you are new to skiing, stay away from garage sales and be careful at ski swaps because you may wind up with gear that is outdated and inappropriate. Ski shops often sell their rental equipment after a couple of years. Though these skis may look pretty banged up, shop personnel have checked them to be sure they meet safety standards.
* Buying new equipment. You might want to consider a package deal that offers a discount when you buy skis, boots, bindings and poles together. Ultimately, owning your equipment allows you continuity as you progress through skiing's learning stages and can also save you time and money in the long run.
In general, alpine skis are made of a wooden core wrapped in fiberglass and coated in a fiberglass or plastic cap with metal edges. All skis do not perform the same; a number of things influence the performance of a ski, including combination of materials, stiffness, length, weight and sidecut, which refers to the narrowness of the waist, or middle part of the ski, in relation to the wider tip and tail.
Shaped skis, also known as super-sidecut and hourglass skis, have narrow waists and wide tips and tails. These skis are designed for use in shorter lengths than traditional models and make it easier to carve turns and stop.
Fat skis are designed for skiing powder and chopped-up snow. They tend to be wider and have less sidecut than shaped skis.
There are a number of different styles of boots, but the most important thing is that the boots are comfortable and fit your feet.
Bindings hold your boots to the skis and are designed to release when you need them to during a fall. Many bindings also have vibration-reducing features that allow you to ski more smoothly. Your ability and weight will determine the binding you choose.
Poles are used to help you with your balance and rhythm while skiing. Poles can be made from fiberglass, aluminum, graphite or some combination of these materials.
Family Matters: Skiing is one of the few sports that families can enjoy together, and many areas and shops offer special family discounts. Keep a few things in mind when you're getting equipment for junior skiers:
* Avoid buying equipment that is too big. Don't use the rationale that the child will "grow into it." Kids are happier and more confident when they are skiing with the right skis and proper-fitting boots.
* Ask your ski shop about leasing programs for young skiers.
Measure up
Skis are measured in centimeters (cm). Your ski length will depend on your ability, height and weight. A shop employee will help you decide on the appropriate length.
Ski boots come in traditional American sizes and also "mondo point," which is simply the length of the boot in centimeters.
* When trying on boots, wear one pair of medium-weight or light-weight socks.
* The fit should be snug and your heel should remain in place when you flex your knee and ankle forward into the boot.
* Your toes should barely touch the inside of the boot and then, when you bend your knee forward, your toes should slide back slightly.
* Make sure there aren't any pressure points or spots that pinch your feet and legs.
* Remember, the boots will stiffen in the cold.
The retention setting on bindings are measured in "DIN," which stands for Deutsche Industrie Norm. In general, the higher your weight and skiing ability, the higher the DIN setting. Have a ski shop technician determine and set your DIN for you.
Poles are measured in inches.
GET GOING: TAKING LESSONS AT YOUR LOCAL SKI SCHOOL
First-time skiers should always take a lesson from a qualified ski instructor. Don't trust a friend to teach you to ski, and don't jeopardize your relationship by allowing your significant other to serve as instructor.
Whether you are a boarder or a skier, it is always good to increase your knowledge of these wonderful sports.
Over the past few years, ski equipment has changed tremendously which technically affects how you ski. Most Ski Schools have trained and certified their staff with the latest technical information relating to equipment, and the new way of skiing.
Every few years the evolution of ski teaching and general skiing takes giant leaps. Most of it is geared towards having a better experience on the slopes and getting people to achieve their goals relating to terrain, gates and having a social time.
Ski Schools typically have been viewed as educational institutions which gives them a dry appeal, but over the past ten years the emphasis has been placed on putting fun back into the sport. Some of the growth areas of interest are bumps, adult racing, steeps, off-piece skiing and snowboarding. The interest in extreme skiing prompted by film companies has also tweaked the interest in younger kids to be more enthusiastic about the sport.
* Take a group or private lesson. Ask about classes or groups organized by age or gender.
* If you have shaped skis, ask if the area offers any lessons for that type of gear.
* Once you have mastered the basics, consider taking lessons from time to time to help you improve your skills and handle different types of terrain.
All Ski Schools have programs and lesson packages, such as Discover Skiing / Snowboarding packages. These packages offer lift, lesson and rental at a discounted rate and are available to help improve your performance and enable you to accomplish what you would like to do on a big mountain. So try out the new era of ski teaching!